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A
vaccine, like any medicine, is capable of causing serious problems,
such as severe allergic reactions. The risk of chickenpox vaccine
causing serious harm, or death, is extremely small.
Getting
chickenpox vaccine is much safer than getting chickenpox disease.
Most
people who get chickenpox vaccine do not have any problems with
it.
Mild
Problems
- Soreness
or swelling where the shot was given (about 1 out of 5 children
and up to 1 out of 3 adolescents and adults)
-
Fever (1 person out of 10, or less)
-
Mild rash, up to a month after vaccination (1 person out of 20,
or less). It is possible for these people to infect other members
of their household, but this is extremely rare.
Moderate
Problems
- Seizure
(jerking or staring) caused by fever (less than 1 person out of
1,000).
Severe
Problems
Other
serious problems, including severe brain reactions and low blood
count, have been reported after chickenpox vaccination. These happen
so rarely experts cannot tell whether they are caused by the vaccine
or not. If they are, it is extremely rare.
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